Largest Group Ever We Need 100000000 Members to Make America Great Again

American entrada slogan

Trump's "Make America Swell Once more!" sign used during his 2016 presidential entrada before Trump selected Mike Pence as his vice presidential running mate

"Make America Great Once more" or MAGA ()[a] is a entrada slogan used in American politics popularized by Donald Trump in his successful 2016 presidential campaign. Ronald Reagan used the similar slogan "Allow'south Make America Bully Again" in his successful 1980 presidential campaign. Bill Clinton also used the phrase in speeches during his successful 1992 presidential campaign and used it once again in a radio commercial aired for his wife Hillary Clinton'due south unsuccessful 2008 presidential primary campaign. Douglas Schoen has called Trump'southward use of the phrase "probably the most resonant campaign slogan in recent history", citing majorities of Americans who believed that the country was in decline.[ii] [3]

The slogan became a pop culture miracle, seeing widespread utilise and spawning numerous variants in the arts, entertainment and politics, being used past those who support and oppose the presidency of Donald Trump.

Since its popularization in the 2010s, the slogan is considered a loaded phrase. Multiple analytic journalists, scholars, and commentators link it to racism in the Us, regarding it equally dog-whistle politics and coded language.[iv] [5] [half-dozen] [vii] The slogan was also at the center of two events originally reported inaccurately in most media outlets, the Jussie Smollett attack hoax and the January 2019 Lincoln Memorial confrontation.[viii] [9] [10] [11]

Utilise before Donald Trump [edit]

Alexander Wiley [edit]

The phrase was first used by Republican senator Alexander Wiley in a speech at the third session of the 76th United states of america Congress in apprehension of the 1940 United States presidential ballot: "What is the way? Hither is America. In that location are 130,000,000 of us. America needs a leader who can coordinate labor, majuscule, and management; who can requite the man of enterprise encouragement, who can give them the spirit which will afford vision. That will brand America swell again."[12]

Barry Goldwater [edit]

The slogan was found in some advertising associated with Barry Goldwater's unsuccessful 1964 presidential campaign.[13]

Ronald Reagan [edit]

"Let's make America great once more" was famously used in Ronald Reagan'southward 1980 presidential campaign. At the time the The states was suffering from a worsening economy at dwelling house marked by stagflation and Reagan, using the country's economic distress as a springboard for his entrada, used the slogan to stir a sense of patriotism amid the electorate.[14] [15] [16] [17] Inside his credence speech communication at the 1980 Republican National Convention, Reagan said, "For those without job opportunities, we'll stimulate new opportunities, especially in the inner cities where they live. For those who've abandoned promise, we'll restore promise and nosotros'll welcome them into a great national crusade to make America smashing again."[18] [19]

Bill Clinton [edit]

The phrase was too used in speeches[20] past Neb Clinton during his 1992 presidential campaign.[21] Clinton as well used the phrase in a radio commercial aired for Hillary Clinton'south 2008 presidential primary campaign.[22]

During the 2016 balloter campaign, Clinton suggested that Trump's version, used equally a entrada rallying cry, was a bulletin to white Southerners that Trump was promising to "requite you an economy yous had 50 years ago, and... move you back up on the social totem pole and other people downwardly."[23]

Christine O'Donnell [edit]

Christine O'Donnell's volume about her unsuccessful 2010 bid as the Republican nominee for a United states Senate seat in Delaware was published by St. Martin's Press on Baronial sixteen, 2011, as Troublemaker: Permit's Do What Information technology Takes to Make America Not bad Once more.[24]

Use past Donald Trump [edit]

Donald Trump wearing a "Brand America Neat Again" cap during his 2016 presidential entrada

In Dec 2011, Trump made a statement in which he said he was unwilling to rule out running as a presidential candidate in the future, explaining "I must leave all of my options open because, above all else, we must make America great again."[25] Also in Dec 2011, he published a book using as a subtitle the like phrase "Making America #1 Again" – which in a 2015 reissue was changed to "Make America Great Once more!"[26]

Trump popularized the slogan "Make America Great Again" by stitching information technology onto his widely distributed cap

On January 1, 2012, a grouping of Trump supporters filed paperwork with the Texas Secretarial assistant of Country'due south role to create the "Make America Bang-up Once again Political party", which would have allowed Trump to be that political party'due south nominee if he had decided to go a third-party candidate in the 2012 presidential election.[27] Trump himself began using the slogan formally on November 7, 2012, the solar day afterward Barack Obama won his reelection confronting Manus Romney. By his own business relationship, Trump first considered "We Will Brand America Great", but did not experience like it had the correct "ring" to information technology. "Brand America Great" was his next slogan idea, simply upon further reflection, he felt that it was a slight to America considering information technology implied that America was never great. After selecting "Make America Swell Once again", Trump immediately had an attorney register it. (Trump afterwards said he was unaware of Reagan's use in 1980 until 2015, but noted that "he didn't trademark information technology.")[28] On November 12 he signed an awarding with the The states Patent and Trademark Function requesting exclusive rights to utilise the slogan for political purposes. It was registered equally a service mark on July xiv, 2015, later Trump formally began his 2016 presidential campaign and demonstrated that he was using the slogan for the purpose stated on the application.[29] [28] [30] Trump used the slogan in public every bit early as August 2013, in an interview with Jonathan Karl.[31]

Banner displaying "Vote To Make America Great Again" on a roadside in California shortly subsequently the November 2016 ballot

Trump wearing a "Keep America Peachy" chapeau in December 2019

During the 2016 campaign, Trump oft used the slogan, especially by wearing hats emblazoned with the phrase in white messages, which soon became popular among his supporters.[32] The slogan was and then important to the campaign that at 1 betoken it spent more on making the hats – sold for $25 each on its website – than on polling, consultants, or television commercials. Millions were sold, and Trump estimated that counterfeit versions outnumbered the real lid ten to ane. "...but it was a slogan, and every time somebody buys one, that's an advert."[28]

Post-obit Trump'south election, the website of his presidential transition was established at greatagain.gov.[33] Trump said in 2017 and 2018 that the slogan of his 2020 reelection campaign would exist "Proceed America Nifty" and he sought to trademark it.[28] [34] Nonetheless, Trump'south 2020 entrada continued to utilize the "Brand America Great Again" slogan.[35] Trump's vice president, Mike Pence, used the phrase "make America great again, again" in his 2020 Republican National Convention spoken communication, garnering ridicule and comparisons to the catchphrase "again-again" from Teletubbies.[36] [37] In belatedly 2021, this phrase became the proper noun of a pro-Trump Super-PAC, which was also mocked.[38]

Less than a calendar week later on Trump left role, he spoke to advisors nearly possibly establishing a tertiary party, which he suggested might be named either the "Patriot Party" or "Brand America Great Again Party". In his first few days out of role, he also supported Arizona country party chairwoman Kelli Ward, who likewise called for the creation of a "MAGA Party". In tardily January 2021, the one-time president viewed the proposed MAGA Party every bit leverage to prevent Republican senators from voting to convict him during the Senate impeachment trial, and to field challengers to Republicans who voted for his impeachment in the House.[39] [40]

[edit]

Donald Trump took the entrada slogan to social media (primarily to Twitter), using the hashtags #makeamericagreatagain and its acronym #maga. In response to criticism regarding his frequent and untraditional usage of social media, Trump defended himself by tweeting "My use of social media is not Presidential – it's MODERN Solar day PRESIDENTIAL. Brand America Great Again!" on July i, 2017.[41]

In the first half of 2017, Trump repeated his slogan on Twitter 33 times.[42] In an article for Bloomberg News, Marker Whitehouse noted "A regression analysis suggests the phrase adds (very roughly) 51,000 to a mail's retweet-and-favorite count, which is important given that the boilerplate Trump tweet attracts a total of 107,000."[42]

Trump attributed his victory (in function) to social media when he said "I won the 2016 election with interviews, speeches, and social media."[43] According to RiteTag,[44] the estimated hourly statistics for #maga on Twitter alone include: one,304 unique tweets, five,820,000 hashtag exposure, and 3,424 retweets with 14% of #maga tweets including images, 55% including links, and 51% including mentions.[44]

Donald Trump set upwardly his Twitter account in March 2009. His follower-count increased significantly following the declaration (June 16, 2015) of his intention to run for president in the 2016 presidential election, with particularly notable spikes occurring after his securing the Republican Political party nomination (May 3, 2016) and after winning the presidency.[45]

Accusations of racism [edit]

Regarding its use since 2015, it is considered a loaded phrase. Marissa Melton, a Voice of America journalist, among others,[5] [half dozen] explained how it is a loaded phrase because information technology "doesn't just appeal to people who hear it as racist coded language, only also to those who have felt a loss of status as other groups have become more empowered."[4] Every bit Sarah Churchwell explains, the slogan now resonates as America Kickoff did in the early 1940s, with the idea "that the truthful version of America is the America that looks like me, the American fantasy I imagine existed earlier it was diluted with other races and other people."[46]

Writing opinion for the Los Angeles Times, Robin Abcarian wrote that "[due west]earing a 'Brand America Great Over again' hat is not necessarily an overt expression of racism. Simply if you wearable one, it'due south a pretty good indication that you share, admire or appreciate President Trump'south racist views about Mexicans, Muslims and border walls."[vi] The Detroit Free Press and the Los Angeles Times reported how several of their readers rejected this characterization and did non believe the slogan or MAGA hats are show of racism, seeing them more in patriotic or American nationalist terms.[47] [48] Nicholas Goldberg described the slogan equally "fabulous", writing: "It was vague plenty to appeal to optimists generally, while leaving plenty of room for bitter and resentful voters to conclude that we were finally going back to the days when they ran the earth."[49] Polling has shown that virtually ten percent of black voters identified as Trump supporters,[50] [ non-primary source needed ] while about thirty percent of Hispanic voters identified as Trump supporters.[51] [ improve source needed ]

Australian political commentator and former Liberal political party leader John Hewson writes in January 2018 that he believes the contempo global movements against traditional politics and politicians are based on racism and prejudice. He comments: "There should be little doubt nearly US President Donald Trump's views on race, despite his occasional 'denials', assertions of 'fake news', and/or his semantic distinctions. His ballot entrada theme was finer a promise to 'Make America Great Again; America Start and Simply' and—nod, nod, wink, wink—to Make America White Again."[52]

Use by others [edit]

In politics [edit]

Political commentator and author Peter Beinart published a 2006 volume titled The Proficient Fight: Why Liberals – and Just Liberals – Tin can Win the War on Terror and Make America Smashing Again [53] cartoon on the philosophy of theologian Reinhold Niebuhr afterward the Invasion of Republic of iraq and early years of the State of war on Terror. In 2011, Christine O'Donnell published a book about her Republican Senate entrada in the 2010 Delaware special ballot titled Troublemaker: Let's Practise What It Takes To Brand America Corking Again.[54]

Afterward Donald Trump popularized the use of the phrase, the phrase and modifications of it were widely used in reference both to his ballot campaign and to his politics. Trump'southward primary opponents, Ted Cruz and Scott Walker, began using "Make America Great Once more" in speeches, inciting Trump to ship cease-and-desist messages to them.[28] Cruz later sold hats featuring, "Make Trump Debate Again", in response to Trump's boycotting the Iowa January 28, 2016 argue.[55] The phrase has also been parodied in political statements, such as "Brand America Mexico Again", a critique of Trump'southward immigration policies regarding the U.Southward.–Mexico border.[56] [57]

Use by political rivals [edit]

New York Governor Andrew Cuomo said America "was never that smashing" during a September 2018 neb signing.[58] [59] Former US Attorney General Eric Holder questioned the slogan in a March 2019 interview on MSNBC, asking: "Exactly when did you recall America was great?"[60] [61] During John McCain's memorial service on September 1, 2018, his daughter Meghan stated: "The America of John McCain has no demand to be made smashing once more because America was always bang-up."[62] Trump afterwards tweeted "MAKE AMERICA GREAT AGAIN!" later on that day.[63]

Use by hate groups [edit]

A 2018 study using text mining and semantic network analytics of Twitter text and hashtags networks found that the "#MakeAmericaGreatAgain" and "#MAGA" hashtags were commonly used past white supremacist and white nationalist users, and had been used as "an organizing discursive space" for far-correct extremists globally.[64]

Other countries [edit]

In June 2017, Emmanuel Macron, President of France, rebuked Trump over withdrawing from the Paris Understanding. The final sentence of the oral communication delivered past him was "brand our planet great again."[65]

During his campaign for the 2019 Indonesian presidential election in October 2018, former opposition leader Prabowo Subianto used the phrase "make Republic of indonesia great again", though he denied having copied Trump.[66]

During the Swedish European Parliament ballot in May 2019, the Swedish Christian Democratic Political party used the slogan "Make EU Lagom Again".[67] [68]

February 2019 Fridays for Future protest in Berlin with the line "Make Globe Greta Again"

Members of the Fridays for Hereafter Move take often used slogans like "Make Earth Greta Again", referring to activist Greta Thunberg.[69] In 2019, Grant Armour and Milene Larsson co-directed a documentary film named Make the Globe Greta Again.[70]

In popular culture [edit]

Rap-rock supergroup Prophets of Rage displaying a "Make America Rage Over again" phase properties reminiscent of the "Make America Cracking Once more" catchphrase as it appears on a MAGA hat

The phrase and its variants are widely used and parodied in media.

Adult entertainment [edit]

  • Adult moving picture star Stormy Daniels, who allegedly had an thing with President Trump, took part in a "Make America Horny Once again" strip club tour. The tour followed Trump's initial 2016 campaign trail and part of the acquirement was donated to Planned Parenthood.[71]

Advertising [edit]

  • A Dunk-a-roos marketing campaign used the slogan "Brand America Dunk Again".[72]

Artwork [edit]

  • Make Everything Peachy Again was a street art mural by artist Mindaugas Bonanu in Vilnius, Republic of lithuania.[73] [74]

Comedy [edit]

  • Comedian David Cross'due south 2016 stand up-upwardly tour was titled "Making America Great Again".[75]

Conventions and events [edit]

  • In 2016, two Dragon Con cosplayers claiming an association with Developed Swim and Cartoon Network, and dressed as the World Merchandise Center during the September xi attacks, wore "Make FishCenter Great Once more" hats.[76] [77] [78]

Mode [edit]

  • Fashion Designer Andre Soriano used the "Make America Great Again" Official presidential campaign Flag to design a MAGA Gown for celebrities in Hollywood to wear on Red Rug e.1000. 2017 Grammy Awards.[79]

Films [edit]

  • In Hot Fuzz (2007), Inspector Frank Butterman says "Make Sandford Neat Over again" to Sergeant Nicholas Angel.[80]
  • In Holmes & Watson (2018), Sherlock Holmes wears a "Make England Great Again" fez hat in ane scene.[81]
  • The Syfy picture Sharknado five: Global Swarming (2017) was released with the tagline "Make America Bait Once again".[82]
  • The tagline for The Purge: Election Year (2016) is "Proceed America Great" (a phrase Trump would subsequently utilize as his 2020 campaign slogan); one of the TV spots for the moving-picture show featured Americans who explained why they back up the Purge, with one stating he does so "to keep my country [America] great".[83] The adjacent film in the franchise, The Beginning Purge, was later on advertised with a affiche featuring its title stylized on a MAGA chapeau.[84]
  • The graphic symbol Paul in Da 5 Bloods is an avid Trump supporter and sports a MAGA hat throughout the flick.[85]

Games [edit]

  • In Assassin'due south Creed Odyssey (2018), Cleon says "Make Athens Groovy Once more" during his campaign against Pericles.
  • In the video game Mortal Kombat xi (2019), Shao Kahn urges Mortal Kombat11 newcomer Kollector to "make Outworld great over again".
  • The video game Wolfenstein: The New Colossus (2017) used "Brand America Nazi-Free Again" in its marketing entrada.[86]
  • In Metal Gear Rising: Revengeance (2013), Senator Steven Armstrong uses the phrase "Make America Dandy Again" during his speech while battling Raiden.[87]

Music [edit]

  • Fall Out Boy released a remix of their album American Beauty/American Psycho titled Make America Psycho Once more.[88]
  • Rapper Kevin Gates released a song in 2018 chosen Thou.A.T.A, meaning Brand America Trap Again.[89]
  • Make America Rock Over again was a stone concert tour.[90]
  • Rap rock supergroup Prophets of Rage, consisting of members of Rage Against the Car, Public Enemy and Cypress Hill, chosen their 2017 nationwide bout the "Brand America Rage Again Bout", using a stage backdrop reminiscent of a MAGA lid.
  • Uk musician and author James Kennedy released a rock protest anthology in 2020 chosen 'Make ANGER Bully Over again'[91]
  • Snoop Dogg released a song titled "Make America Crip Again".[92]
  • Frank Turner released a song called "Make America Great Again" on his album Be More than Kind (2018).
  • Vocaliser Joy Villa produced a single "Make America Peachy Again" a few months after actualization at the 2017 Grammy Awards in a 'MAGA' clothes.[93]
  • Rapper Lil Wayne wore a hat saying Make America Skate again in Chance the Rapper'south video No Problem
  • Hip Hop Producer Zaytoven released an album titled Make America Trap Again (2019), with embrace fine art inspired by the Barack Obama "Promise" poster.[94]
  • Russian activists and artists Pussy Riot released a song titled Make America Great Again.[95]
  • Metal band Thy Fine art Is Murder released a vocal called "Make America Detest Once again" on their album Human Target (2019). They also sell a lid with the slogan "Make Deathcore Cracking Again".

Sports [edit]

  • Then-Washington Nationals baseball game outfielder Bryce Harper wore a hat maxim "Brand Baseball game Fun Again" during a postgame interview in 2016.

Books and Publications [edit]

  • Author Octavia Due east. Butler used "Make America Groovy Once more" as the presidential campaign slogan for a character, Andrew Steele Jarret, in her 1998 dystopian novel, Parable of the Talents.[96] Jarret is described as "a demagogue, a rabble-rouser, and a hypocrite [who] pulled religion and regime together and cemented the link with coin from rich businessmen".[97]
  • Author Andre Louis wrote and published "Make America Date Over again",[98] a satirical book on dating and relationships.

Television [edit]

  • John Oliver spoofed the slogan on his show Terminal Week This night with John Oliver in a segment dedicated to Trump, urging viewers to "Brand Donald Drumpf Over again", in reference to the original ancestral proper name of the Trump family.[99] [100] The segment broke HBO viewership records, garnering 85 million views.[100]
  • In the South Park episode "Where My State Gone?" (2015), supporters of Mr. Garrison, who runs a campaign that is a parody of Trump'southward, are seen holding signs bearing the slogan.[101]
  • In the Star Trek: Discovery episode "What'southward Past Is Prologue" (2018), Gabriel Lorca vows to "make the Empire glorious again", a line that was compared to Trump by many reviewers.[102] [103] [104] [105]

Notes [edit]

  1. ^ Pronunciation used by Trump.[1]

References [edit]

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External links [edit]

  • Reagan at the 1980 GOP convention

caseyacep1952.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Make_America_Great_Again

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